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3D Laser Weld Inspection | Inline Quality Control

Precision Welding Inspection, where and when pulsed eddy current fails

Real-time multiple technologies scanning for weld seam geometry, undercut detection, reinforcement height, porosity, and misalignment on ERW, HFI, LSAW, and spiral weld pipes.

Weld Inspection

±0.02 mm accuracy | 100% coverage | Real-time pass/fail

ERW / HFI LSAW / SSAW Seamless

The Last Inspection You'll Ever Need , When Pulsed Eddy Current Isn't Enough

When pulsed eddy current fails, this system delivers. Designed for challenging welds where conventional methods produce unreliable or very bad results, it provides exceptional robustness and micron-level precision. The technology ensures long-lasting control by detecting macroscopic defects, monitoring scarfing quality, and revealing internal flaws with X-ray TDI sensors. Unlike eddy current techniques that struggle with surface conditions or material variations, this solution operates flawlessly even in harsh environments. For pipelines, flat metals, and coil joining, it guarantees excellent, repeatable weld assessment you can trust for zero-defect production.

📐 Welded pipes · three‑layer monitoring
🔧 Internal layer

Scarfing operation removes excess weld bead to match the non‑welded profile, making the weld invisible.

⚠️ Flaws possible: excessive removal (too deep) or insufficient removal (residual bead).

UT Scarfing Monitor — ultrasonic device scans the weld zone, checks quality of material removal.

🎯 Ultrasonic · real‑time scarfing control
📷 External layer

Laser profilometers · 3DS system — complete solution for checking external shape and weld bead dimensions.

Extremely fast online inspection with latest‑gen linear laser scanners → reconstructs weld area shape down to micron level.

✅ Highlights macroscopic defects, ensures dimensional accuracy.

🔬 Micron resolution · 3D reconstruction
🕵️ Intermediate layer

X‑ray technology · WeldAn system uses TDI sensors + X‑ray to detect internal weld defects.

🎯 Specifically designed for small‑diameter, thin‑walled pipes — operates in‑line during production.

💪 Highly robust: functions flawlessly even in very harsh environments.

📡 TDI sensors · harsh‑environment proof
🧷 Flat metals & coil joining · extended inspection

⚙️ External layer — identical high‑precision approach

📏 3DS laser profilometry

Complete solution for external shape & weld bead dimensions. Ultra‑fast inline inspection with linear laser scanners → micron‑level reconstruction of the weld area → macroscopic defect detection.

✨ Key benefit

Same micron‑precision technology as pipes. Ideal for flat steel strips, plates and weld seams on coils.

🛡️ Intermediate layer — X‑ray TDI (WeldAn)

🎯 WeldAn for flat products

Uses TDI sensors and X‑ray technologies to detect internal weld defects in‑line during production — ideal for flat steel strips and coil joining applications.

📏 Thickness & robustness

Suitable for flat steel strips up to 6 mm thickness. Highly robust system, operates without issues in very harsh environments (dust, temperature variations, vibrations).


🔹 Internal (pipe) → UT scarfing monitor · bead removal quality
🔹 External (pipe/flat) → Laser profilometer (3DS) · micron 3D shape
🔹 Intermediate (pipe/flat) → X‑ray + TDI (WeldAn) · internal defects

Weld Geometry

  • Reinforcement Height:±0.02 mm accuracy
  • Undercut Depth:±0.02 mm accuracy
  • Weld Width:±0.05 mm accuracy
  • Misalignment:±0.03 mm accuracy
  • Porosity Detection:>0.3 mm diameter

System Integration

  • Interfaces:PROFINET, EtherCAT, OPC UA
  • Output:Pass/Fail + detailed measurements
  • Reporting:PDF/CSV with weld profile images
  • Alarms:Audible/visual + PLC integration
  • Data Storage:Full weld traceability per pipe

3D Weld Profiling

Complete 360° weld seam reconstruction with sub-millimeter resolution

Automated Pass/Fail

Real-time comparison against API 5L, ISO, and customer-specific limits

AI Defect Classification

Deep learning for automatic weld defect identification and classification

Trend Analysis

Monitor weld quality trends to predict process drift and schedule maintenance

How 3D Laser Weld Inspection Works

Multi-axis laser profiling for complete weld characterization

High-Speed Scanning

Multiple laser profilers capture the weld bead at line speed with 2000 profiles/second

Cross-Section Analysis

Real-time weld cross-section reconstruction for reinforcement, undercut, and width

Defect Detection

AI algorithms identify undercut, porosity, misalignment, and surface cracks

Immediate Feedback

Pass/fail output to operator display and mill control system for real-time correction

Detectable Weld Defects

Comprehensive external weld seam quality analysis

Undercut
Excessive Reinforcement
Insufficient Reinforcement
Misalignment
Porosity
Concavity
Weld Width Variation
Surface Cracks
Cold Lap
Burn-Through
API 5L Compliant ISO 10893-7 DNV-OS-F101 AWS D1.1

Pipe & Tube Applications

Weld inspection solutions for all pipe manufacturing processes

ERW / HFI Pipe Mills

High-frequency weld seam inspection for casing, line pipe, and structural tubing

LSAW Pipe Mills

Longitudinal submerged arc weld inspection for large-diameter line pipe

SSAW / Spiral Pipe

Spiral weld seam inspection for water and gas transmission pipes

Seamless Pipe

Surface inspection and dimensional verification of seamless pipes

Tube Mills

Precision tubing weld inspection for automotive, boiler, and mechanical applications

Finishing Lines

Post-heat treatment weld verification and final quality assurance

Weld Inspection Performance

Proven results from global pipe mill installations

±0.02mm
Measurement Accuracy
99.5%
Defect Detection Rate
<1%
False Rejection Rate
3m/s
Max Line Speed
100%
Inspection Coverage

Resources & Documentation

3D Laser Weld Inspection System - Complete Datasheet

Full technical specifications including sensor configurations, accuracy tables, defect detection limits, and compliance with API 5L, ISO 10893, DNV, and AWS standards.

Weld Inspection Integration Guide

Step-by-step instructions for integrating 3D laser weld inspection with pipe mill controls, including weld mill feedback, cut-off optimization, and quality management system integration.

Pipe Mill Weld Quality Success Stories

Read how leading ERW and LSAW pipe manufacturers reduced weld repairs by 60% and eliminated customer weld-related claims using LGE 3D laser weld inspection systems.

Ready to Improve Your Weld Quality?

Our weld inspection specialists will analyze your pipe mill setup and recommend the optimal 3D laser configuration for your weld types, line speeds, and quality standards.